Tirunerakam Sri Ulakalanta Perumal Temple, Kanchipuram

Address
Tirunerakam Sri Ulakalanta Perumal Temple, Kamatchi Amman Temple Street, Tirunerakam Kanchipuram
Deity
Jegatheesapperumal, Amman: Nilamangai Valli
Introduction
- Ulagalandha Perumal Temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, located in Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu.
- Built in the Dravidian style, glorified in the Divya Prabandham (6th–9th centuries CE).
- One of the 108 Divya Desams dedicated to Vishnu, worshipped as Ulagalantha Perumal and Lakshmi as Amudavalli.
- Constructed by Pallavas with contributions from Cholas, Vijayanagar kings, and Madurai Nayaks.
- Located near the Kamakshi Amman Temple in Big Kanchipuram.
- The temple houses four Divya Desams within its precincts:
- Thirukkarvaanam
- Thirukaaragam
- Thiruneeragam
- Thiruooragam (inside the sanctum of the main temple).
Puranic Significance
- The temple relates to the Vamana avatar of Lord Vishnu from the Bhagavata Purana.
- King Mahabali, an Asura and Prahlada’s grandson, gained power through penance and generosity.
- Vishnu, disguised as a dwarf Brahmin (Vamana), requested three paces of land from Mahabali.
- Transforming into the giant Trivikrama, he:
- Covered heaven with his first step.
- Covered earth with his second step.
- Mahabali offered his head for the third step.
- Vishnu granted Mahabali immortality and sovereignty over the netherworld (Patala).
- Associated with Thrikkakara Temple (Kerala) and Ulagalandha Perumal Temple.
Beliefs
- Revered in the Nalayira Divya Prabandham by Azhwars, especially Thirumangai Azhwar (Thirunedunthandagam).
- Unique as it houses four Divya Desams in one temple complex.
- Devotees pray here for blessings of humility and to overcome arrogance.
- Newlyweds often visit the temple to offer prayers and new clothes to the deity.
Special Features
- The temple spans 60,000 sq. ft. with a three-tiered rajagopuram and seven kalasas.
- Houses a 35 ft (11 m) tall deity of Ulagalantha Perumal in Trivikrama form.
- Right leg presses Mahabali’s head.
- Left leg is raised parallel to the ground.
- Fingers symbolize the two steps taken and the third question to Mahabali.
- Elevated sanctum (vimana) roof accommodates the massive deity.
- Temple tank: Naga Tirtha, located outside the complex.
- Thaayar: Amudhavalli (Amirthavalli), and festival deity: Loganathan.
- Thirumangai Azhwar sang praises of all four Divya Desams in one hymn.
Festivals
- Vaikunda Ekadasi is the most significant festival celebrated at the temple.
- Devotees gather in large numbers to worship Ulagalantha Perumal and seek his blessings.
Century/Period/Age
1000-2000 years old
Managed By
Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments (HRCE)
Nearest Bus Station
Tirunerakam
Nearest Railway Station
Kanchipurem
Nearest Airport
Chennai