Thursday Nov 28, 2024

Dilwara Peethalhar Jain Temple- Rajasthan

Address

Dilwara Peethalhar Jain Temple Dilwara Rd, Dilwara, Mount Abu, Rajasthan 307501

Deity

Shri Rishabdaoji

Introduction

  • Location: About 2.5 kilometers from Mount Abu, Sirohi District, Rajasthan, India.
  • Significance: A group of five Jain temples renowned for their exceptional architecture and marble carvings, some experts consider them more architecturally impressive than the Taj Mahal.
  • Key Temple: Sri Rishabdoji Temple, also known as Pittalhari or Peethalhar Temple.
    • Builder: Bhima Shah, a minister of the Gujarat dynasty.
    • Unique Feature: Known for its use of brass metal (pittal) in many statues.

Puranic Significance:

  • Temple Name: Also called the Adinatha Temple, dedicated to Sri Rishabha Dev (Adinath), the first Tirthankara in Jainism.
  • Construction Date: Built between 1316-1432 AD.
  • Materials and Features:
    • Main Statue: A massive statue of Rishabha Dev cast in five metals, with brass being the primary material. The statue is approximately 8 feet high and weighs 108 maunds (about four metric tons).
    • Gudh Mandap: Features a large marble Panch-Tirthi sculpture of Adinath.
    • Navchowki: A section within the temple.
    • Other Shrines: Includes shrines to yakshi Chakreshvari and yaksha Gomukha.

Special Features:

  • Intricate Carvings: The temple is famed for its intricate marble carvings on pillars and ceilings.
  • Construction Details:
    • Material: Most statues are made of brass (pittal), contributing to the temple’s name.
    • Design: Features Gudu Mandapa and Navchowki, similar to other Dilwara temples.
    • Construction Status: Some sections, like the Rangmandap and corridor, were left unfinished.

Festivals:

  • Mahavir Jayanti: Celebrated as one of the most significant festivals, marking the birth of Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara.

Century/Period/Age

1316-1432 AD

Managed By

Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)

Nearest Bus Station

Mount Abu

Nearest Railway Station

Abu Road Station

Nearest Airport

Udaipur

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