Chhatarpur Surya Temple – Madhya Pradesh

Address

Chhatarpur Surya Temple – Madhya Pradesh

Near Gayatri Mandir, Chhatarpur,

Chhatarpur Tehsil,

Madhya Pradesh 471001

Moolavar

Surya

Introduction

The Surya Temple, dedicated to Lord Surya (the Sun God), is situated in Chhatarpur Town, within the Chhatarpur Tehsil of Chhatarpur District in Madhya Pradesh, India. This temple is recognized as one of the state-protected monuments in Madhya Pradesh, a designation granted by the Archaeological Survey of India.

Puranic Significance

The Surya Temple in Chhatarpur Town has a significant historical and architectural background. Here are some important details about the temple

Date of Construction: The temple is believed to have been built in the 13th century CE during the later Chandela period. This period is known for its contributions to temple architecture in the region.

Orientation: The temple is oriented towards the east, which is a common alignment for Hindu temples. This orientation signifies the reverence for the rising sun and its life-giving properties.

Architectural Components: The temple is constructed on a raised platform and comprises a sanctum and antrala. The sanctum has a pancharatha plan, which is a characteristic feature of temple architecture.

Deity: Originally, the temple may have been dedicated to Lord Shiva, as indicated by the lintel carving of Lord Ganesha on the sanctum doorway. However, at a later period, an image of Lord Surya (the Sun God) was enshrined in the sanctum, signifying a change in the temple’s primary deity.

The transformation of the temple’s dedication from Lord Shiva to Lord Surya is an interesting aspect of its history, reflecting the evolving religious and cultural influences in the region. The temple’s architecture and the presence of both deities make it a unique and historically significant site.