Cherai Varaha Moorthy Temple, Kerala
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Address
Cherai Varaha Moorthy Temple, Kerala Cherai,
Ernakulam District,
Kerala, India.
PIN – 683 514.
Moolavar
Varaha Moorthy
Amman
Maha Lakshmi
Introduction
- Built in 1565 A.D. by Azheekal Yogakkars; idol installed by Swami Yadavendra Tirtha, the first pontiff of Shri Kashi Mutt.
- Located in Cherai main village, about 1 km from Cherai Beach.
- Recognized as the first GSB (Goud Saraswat Brahmin) temple in the Travancore-Cochin region.
- Unique sanctum housing Lord Varaha with Sridevi and Bhudevi, and Sri Venkateswara with Mahalakshmi.
Puranic Significance
- Connected to the history of the Goud Saraswat Brahmins and their exodus from Kashmir to Goa, then to Kerala.
- Temple was originally built by a family named Kastoori, who fled from Goa during the Portuguese King Toao III’s expulsion orders in 1559.
- The original location of the temple was shifted due to sea erosion and flooding, leading to the temporary installation of Lord Venkateswara’s idol.
- Lost idols were later recovered and reinstalled alongside the idol of Mareecha Yakshi.
Special Features
- The temple complex includes:
- Sreekovil, mukha mandapam, chuttambalam, sreebalipura, pradakshinavazhi, and ratha veedhi.
- Unique structural elements, comparable to major South Indian temples, featuring multiple enclosures.
- Sree Varaha Pushkarani, the temple tank, has a mandapam in the middle for the aaratt ritual.
- Idols of Lord Varahamoorthy and Lord Venkateswara are crafted in pancha-loham and depict the deities in standing poses with symbolic hand gestures (abhaya and varada mudras).
- Additional idols: Lord Ganapati, Garuda, Hanuman, Shiva (Koteswaran), Vasuki, Naga, and Yakshi.
Festivals
- Two major annual festivals, with the Ratholsav (Chariot Festival) as a highlight.
- The temple chariot, equipped with iron railings for smooth movement, is pulled by thousands of devotees.
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Century/Period
1542 AD
Nearest Bus Station
Cochin
Nearest Railway Station
Ernakulam, Cherai junction.
Nearest Airport
Cochin