Chauchala Chhota Govinda Mandir – Bangladesh

Address

Chauchala Chhota Govinda Mandir- Puthia Rajbari Complex, Krishnapur, Bangladesh

Diety

Vishnu

Introduction

The Chauchala Chhota Govinda Mandir is a temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu and is part of the Puthia Temple Complex in Puthia Upazila, Rajshahi Division, Bangladesh.

Location: The Chauchala Chhota Govinda Mandir is situated in Puthia town, which is approximately 32 kilometers (20 miles) away by road from Rajshahi city. Rajshahi is not only a major city but also a railway hub, and it is located on the Dhaka-Rajshahi Highway.
Historical Period: The temple is believed to date back to the late 18th to early 19th century, with construction likely occurring during the 1790s-1800s.
Architectural Features: The temple is constructed on a high platform and has a pyramid-shaped vault covering it. The interior of the temple consists of a single chamber with porches on the eastern and southern sides.
Terracotta Decorations: The southern frontage of the Chauchala Chhota Govinda Mandir is extensively adorned with terracotta plaques. These terracotta plaques depict various themes, including the ten incarnations (Avatars) of Lord Vishnu, scenes from the Ramayana, particularly the Lankakanda chapter, depictions of the Radha-Krishna legends, floral designs, geometric patterns, and scenes portraying the civic life of the period.
Frontage on the West: The west-facing frontage of the temple also features terracotta ornamentation panels, although some of them may be in a deteriorated condition or have been pilfered over time.

The Chauchala Chhota Govinda Mandir is an example of the rich architectural and artistic heritage of the region. Its terracotta decorations, depicting religious and cultural themes, provide a glimpse into the history and culture of the period in which it was built. The Puthia Temple Complex as a whole is known for its collection of historic temples, each with its own unique features and significance.