Belur Shankara Lingeswara Temple – Karnataka

Address

Belur Shankara Lingeswara Temple – Karnataka

Venkatagirikote Road, Gotravalli, Belur

Hassan district,

Karnataka 573115

Moolavar

Shankara Lingeswara

Introduction

The Shankara Lingeswara Temple in Belur, Karnataka, dedicated to Lord Shiva, holds historical and religious significance in the region.

Historical Significance:

The temple is believed to have been built by the rulers of the Kadamba Dynasty of Banavasi. It is estimated to be around 1500 years old, making it an ancient religious site. The temple’s age and historical roots connect it to the rich heritage of Karnataka.

Architectural Features:

This east-facing temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva as Shankara Lingeswara. Its architectural layout consists of a sanctum, antrala (vestibule), and mukha mandapa (entrance hall).
The mukha mandapa is a more recent concrete structure with an asbestos sheet roof supported by concrete pillars. In contrast, the primary shrine elements retain their historical significance.
A separate mandapam outside the main shrine is dedicated to Nandi, the sacred bull and vehicle of Lord Shiva. Nandi faces towards the sanctum, as is typical in Shiva temples, where Nandi is considered the guardian and devoted follower of Lord Shiva.
The entrance to the sanctum, guarded by dvarapalas (door guardians) on either side, features intricate carvings and symbolism. The lintel bears an image of Gajalakshmi, a symbol of wealth and prosperity.
The pediment above the doorway displays Lord Shiva and Parvathi at the center, a common theme in Shiva temples. Flanking them are two makaras (mythical sea creatures) with Varuna and Varuni, enriching the temple’s iconography.

Principal Deity:

The sanctum houses the principal deity, Shankara Lingeswara, represented in the form of a Shiva Linga. The Shiva Linga is a sacred symbol of Lord Shiva’s divine energy and presence.

Architectural Simplicity:

The outer walls of the shrine are relatively plain, adorned only with slender pilasters. Carvings of shikaras (tower-like structures) can be observed intermittently between the pilasters.

Subsidiary Shrines:

There are also ruins of subsidiary shrines within the temple premises, providing insights into the historical and architectural aspects of the site.

The Shankara Lingeswara Temple’s age, historical significance, and architectural elements contribute to the cultural and religious heritage of the region, offering a glimpse into Karnataka’s rich history and devotion to Lord Shiva.