Sri Taraknath Shiva Mandir- West Bengal

Address

Sri Taraknath Shiva Mandir Mandir Rd, Tarkeshwar, West Bengal 712410

Deity

Taraknath Amman: Parvati

Introduction

• Location: Taraknath Temple is situated in the town of Tarakeswar, West Bengal, India.
• Construction: The temple was built in 1729 and is an example of atchala architecture, a traditional style in Bengal temple construction, with a ‘natmandir’ (a hall for dance and music) in front. Nearby are the shrines dedicated to Kali and Lakshmi Narayan.

Puranic Significance:

• Legend of Origin: The temple’s construction is linked to Raja Bharamalla, who was guided by a dream. His mendicant brother, Raja Vishnu Das, discovered a swayambhu (self-manifested) Linga in the jungles near Tarakeswar. Initially, a small temple was built by villagers around this Linga, and the present structure was completed by Raja Bharamalla in 1729.
• Deity: The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva in his Taraknath form, also known as Tarakeshwarnath. This form is associated with a fierce aspect of Shiva who consumed venom during the Samudra Manthan (churning of the ocean). Tarakeshwarnath is the consort of Bhagwati Tara. Devotees believe that true devotion to Tara and Tarak grants moksha (liberation) and a fulfilling life. The Linga associated with Tarakeshwarnath is also found in Tarapith, West Bengal.

Beliefs:

• Dudhpukur Tank: To the north of the temple is Dudhpukur, a sacred tank where devotees believe that taking a dip can fulfill their prayers.

Special Features:

• Architectural Style: The temple features traditional West Bengal architecture with atchala (eight-roof) style and natmandir. It has four roofs above the sanctum sanctorum and extended galleries for the congregation of devotees.

Festivals:

• Shivaratri: A major festival dedicated to Lord Shiva, celebrated in the month of Phalgun (February-March).
• Gajan: A five-day festival ending on the last day of Chaitra (mid-April), attracting thousands of pilgrims.
• Shravana Mondays: Throughout the month of Sravana (mid-July to mid-August), special celebrations and observances are held each Monday in honor of Lord Shiva.

Century/Period/Age

1729 AD

Managed By

Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)

Nearest Bus Station

Tarakeshwar

Nearest Railway Station

Tarakeshwar Station

Nearest Airport

Kolkata

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