Sunday Dec 22, 2024

Pushkar Varaha Temple, Rajasthan

Address

Pushkar Varaha Temple, Rajasthan

Main Market, Pushkar,

Rajasthan 305022

Moolavar

Varaha (Vishnu)

Amman

Pundareegavalli

Introduction

  • Dedicated to Lord Vishnu in his Varaha incarnation (third avatar of Dashavatara).
  • Presiding deity: Lord Varaha (body of a man, head of a boar) and Goddess Pundareegavalli.

Puranic Significance

  • Built during the reign of King Anaji Chauhan (1130–1150 A.D.).
  • Faced destruction multiple times:
    • By the Ghaznavid army under Arnoraja.
    • By Aurangzeb during Mughal rule.
  • Reconstructed in 1727 by Raja Sawai Jai Singh II of Jaipur.
  • Associated with the legend of Lord Vishnu rescuing Bhudevi (Mother Earth) from the demon Hiranyaksha in his Varaha form.

Architectural Features

  • Built in Rajasthani Haveli style, featuring:
    • Heavy stone and plaster design.
    • Large pilasters, gateways, hanging eaves.
    • Long staircase leading to the entrance.
    • Sculptures and gold-styled pillars depicting Garuda.
  • Houses life-size statues of Dwarapalakas (temple guardians).

Special Significance

  • One of the eight Swayambhu Kshetras (self-manifested holy sites) of Lord Vishnu.
    • Other notable Swayambhu Kshetras include:
      • Srirangam Ranganathaswamy Temple.
      • Tirumala Venkateshwara Temple.
      • Badrinath Temple.
  • Ancient texts describe it as being 150 feet high with exquisite Vaishnava sculptures.

Century/Period

1130-1150 A.D.

Managed By

Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)

Nearest Bus Station

Pushkar

Nearest Railway Station

Pushkar Railway Station

Nearest Airport

Jaipur

Location on Map

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