Deogarh Varaha Temple, Uttar Pradesh

Address

Deogarh Varaha Temple, Deogarh, Lalitpur District Uttar Pradesh 284403

Diety

Vishnu

Introduction

The Varaha Temple in Deogarh Village, Lalitpur District, Uttar Pradesh, is a historically significant site dedicated to Lord Vishnu, particularly the Varaha (boar) incarnation.

Historical Significance:

The Varaha Temple is believed to have been constructed in the 7th century CE. It is an ancient structure that holds religious and architectural significance.

Location:

The temple is situated in the south-west corner of the Deogarh Hill fort, located at a distance of about 2 kilometers from the Jain temple complex in Deogarh.

Archaeological Importance:

The Varaha Temple is protected as a monument of national importance by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). This status ensures its preservation and recognition as a historical site.

Temple Layout:

The temple is east-facing and is built on an elevated platform. It originally consisted of a sanctum (garbha-griha) and an entrance porch. Unfortunately, only some architectural fragments, the door frame, and a pillar from the entrance porch have survived.

Main Idol:

The central deity of the temple is a stone image of Lord Varaha, the boar incarnation of Lord Vishnu. This image depicts Varaha lifting Mother Earth (Prithivi) on His left arm, while His right arm rests on His thigh.
Goddess Lakshmi, the consort of Lord Vishnu, is depicted in a standing posture on the left side, holding a lotus flower. Below the Varaha idol, there is a sculpture of a naga couple in a worshipping posture.

Sculptural Treasures:

Several mutilated sculptures and bas-relief panels were originally part of the temple but are now housed in the Deogarh Sculpture Shed. These include depictions of Garuda, Lord Vishnu, Seshayi Vishnu with Lakshmi, Nara Narayana, and the Gajendra Moksha episode.

The Varaha Temple at Deogarh is an important site not only for religious worship but also for its historical, architectural, and artistic value. The preservation and protection of this temple by the Archaeological Survey of India ensure that its heritage continues to be appreciated and studied by visitors and researchers.