Wednesday Feb 12, 2025

Tirusirupuli Sri Arulmakadal (Sthalasayana) Perumal Temple, Thiruvarur

Address

Tirusirupuli Sri Arulmakadal (Sthalasayana) Perumal Temple, Thiruvarur district

Deity

Sthalasayana Perumal (Vishnu) Amman: Thirumaamagal Naachiyar (Lakshmi)

Introduction

  • Location: The Sthalasayana Perumal Temple, also known as Arulmaakadal Perumal Temple, is located near Kollumangudi in Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Deity: The temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, worshipped as Sthalasayana Perumal, and his consort, Lakshmi, who is revered as Thirumagal Nachiyar.
  • Significance:
    • It is one of the 108 Divya Desams, the 108 temples of Vishnu glorified by the Azhwar saints in the Divya Prabandha (a Tamil canon).
    • The temple features a granite wall surrounding all the shrines, with a four-tiered rajagopuram (gateway tower).
    • Sthalasayana Perumal is believed to have appeared to Sage Vyaghrapada at this location.
    • The temple is administered by the Hindu Religious and Endowment Board of the Tamil Nadu Government.

Puranic Significance

  • The Enmity Between Garuda and Adisesha:
    • According to the Puranas, there was once a bitter enmity between Garuda (the mount of Vishnu) and Adisesha (the divine serpent).
    • Adisesha came to the temple and worshipped Lord Vishnu to end this enmity.
    • On the Masi full moon Ekadasi, Lord Vishnu granted darshan to Adisesha and took him as His bed, known as Anantha Sayanam (the reclining form of Vishnu).

Beliefs

  • Devotees’ Prayers:
    • The majority of devotees visit this temple seeking boons for children and blessings for marital stability, especially concerning Mangalya (the longevity of their husbands).
    • Devotees facing adverse planetary influences, prolonged illness, or mental disturbances are believed to find relief by praying to Sthalasayana Perumal.
    • It is the strong belief of devotees that sincere prayers at this temple will bring them the relief they seek.

Special Features

  • Unique Aspects of the Temple:
    • Among the 108 Divya Desams, only Sri Rangam and Tiruchirupuliyur (this temple) are temples facing south.
    • In Sri Rangam, Lord Perumal appears in a reclining full-long form, while in this temple, He appears as a little boy (Balaka).
    • Sages Vyaghrapada and Patanjali, both devoted to Lord Nataraja (Shiva), are present in the sanctum sanctorum of the temple, alongside Sthalasayana Perumal.
    • Sage Vyaghrapada is believed to have prayed for salvation to Lord Nataraja, who instructed him to worship Lord Vishnu at this temple. Perumal granted him salvation and a place in His sanctum.
    • It is significant that Sage Patanjali (another devotee of Lord Shiva) and Sage Vyaghrapada are both present with Lord Vishnu in the sanctum.
    • A separate temple is dedicated to Adisesha here.
    • The name Tiruchirupuliyur derives from the fact that Vyaghrapada worshipped Lord Vishnu in the form of a little boy.

Festivals

  • Brahmotsavam Festival (May–June) – The most prominent festival, celebrated annually during the Tamil month of Vaikasi.
  • Masi Shukla Ekadasi (February–March)
  • Margazhi Vaikunda Ekadasi (December–January)
  • Rama Navami (March–April)
  • Krishna Jayanthi (August–September)

Century/Period/Age

1000-2000 years old

Managed By

Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments (HRCE)

Nearest Bus Station

Thiruchirupuliyur

Nearest Railway Station

Thiruvarur

Nearest Airport

Trichy

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