Amona Betal Temple, Goa

Address

Amona Betal Temple, Amona, Bicholim Taluk, North Goa district, Goa 403505

Diety

Shiva

Introduction

Betal Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, located in Amona Village in Bicholim Taluk in the North Goa district of Goa, India. Betal of this temple is considered as local village deity of Amona Village.

Puranic Significance

Betal is revered as a deity among India’s indigenous communities. The Gauda tribe, among Goa’s earliest inhabitants, worshipped this deity. Later, between the 10th and 13th centuries CE, the Nath Panthis also embraced the worship of Betal. This deity is known as Betal and represents a form of Lord Shiva, typically depicted in the posture of a warrior. Betal holds a special place as the village deity of Amona. In the temple dedicated to Betal, his idol stands upright. During festivals, the idol of Shree Betal is often displayed atop a horse in the village. Betal is regarded as the Gram Devata, or village lord, of Amona. The temple’s construction, which took place before 1950, was financially supported by the Late Shri. Vithal Jagannath Telang, and his name has been etched onto the temple’s flooring as a mark of recognition. Additionally, there is a well situated about 50 meters away from the main temple, serving as an essential water source for the community. This temple holds great cultural and religious significance, reflecting the traditions and heritage of the region.

Special Features

The temple is dedicated to Purvas Vetal, also known colloquially as ‘Betal,’ the warrior god. Betal holds a significant place in the indigenous beliefs of India. Often depicted as a fierce and destructive deity associated with the roaring storm, Betal is the subject of numerous stories and folklore that highlight his valor and wisdom. These tales have been passed down through generations among the local people who venerate this deity.

Devotees from various communities across India consider Betal as their patron deity. Among them are the 96 Kulee Maratha, Kalavants, Goud Saraswat Brahmin, Rajapur Saraswat Brahmins, and Daivadnya Brahmin communities. Recognizable surnames associated with these devotees include Sinari, Gawas, Fadate, Salgaonkar, Dhond, Shet, Palankar, Parab, and others. This temple plays a central role in the spiritual and cultural lives of these communities.