Saturday Dec 28, 2024

Srikurmam Kurmanathaswamy Temple, Andhra Pradesh

Address

Srikurmam Kurmanathaswamy Temple, Andhra Pradesh

Srikurmam Rd, Srikurmam,

Andhra Pradesh 532404

Moolavar

Kurmanathaswamy

Amman

Lakshmi as Kurmanayaki.

Introduction

  • Location: Srikurmam village, Srikakulam district, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • Dedicated To: Lord Vishnu in his Kurma (tortoise) avatar, and his consort Lakshmi (Kurmanayaki)
  • Built In: 11th century, Eastern Chalukyan style
  • Architectural Style: Dravida architecture

Puranic Significance:

  • Only known temple dedicated to Vishnu’s Kurma avatar
  • Also features both tortoise and anthropomorphic forms of Vishnu and Lakshmi
  • Key center for Vaishnavism in medieval India
  • Stories of Swetha Chakravarthi and Vishnu’s divine intervention are central to the temple’s origin
  • Unique mix of Vaishnava, Shaiva, and Shakti iconography

Special Features:

  • Unique gopuram and two dhvajasthambas (flagpoles)
  • Sanctum designed with an ashtadala padmam (eight-petaled lotus)
  • Direct access for devotees to offer prayers
  • Idol of Kurmanathaswamy made of black stone, appears golden due to sandalwood paste
  • Shrines for Kurmanayaki (Lakshmi) and other deities
  • Temple tank (Swetha Pushkarani) linked to legends involving Krishna
  • 108 unique ekasila pillars with inscriptions
  • Tortoise conservation park for star tortoises

Festivals:

  • Major festival: Dolotsavam (3-day celebration)
  • Other significant festivals: Kalyanotsavam (Vaisakha Suddha Ekadasi), Kurma Jayanthi (Jyeshta Bahula Dwadasi), Mukkoti Ekadasi
  • Shaivite and Vaishnavite traditions are observed

Century/Period

11th Century

Nearest Bus Station

Srikakulam

Nearest Railway Station

Srikakulam railway station

Nearest Airport

Visakhapatnam

Location on Map

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