Shivalayam Ottam 3- Thirparappu Veerabadhreswarar Temple, Kanyakumari
Address
Shivalayam Ottam 3- Thirparappu Veerabadhreswarar Temple, Thirparappu, Kanyakumari district, Tamil Nadu 629151
Deity
Veerabhadrar / Jatadharar
Introduction
- Veerabadhreswarar Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, located at Thirparappu in Kanyakumari District, Tamil Nadu.
- Presiding deity: Veerabhadrar / Jatadharar.
- Theertham (sacred water): River Kothaiyar.
- Thirparappu is the third temple in the Shivalaya Ottam sequence.
- The temple is situated near the Thirparappu waterfalls, surrounded by natural beauty.
- The temple is about 7 km from Thirunanthikarai.
- Nearest railway station: Kuzhithurai.
- Nearest airport: Thiruvananthapuram.
Puranic Significance
- Built around the 9th century, with some carvings indicating it existed even earlier.
- It is believed that Adi Shankaracharya visited and stayed at this temple.
- King Sree Visakam Thirunal is known to have visited the temple for prayers.
- The temple is associated with the story of Lord Veerabhadra, who destroyed Daksha’s Yagam and took residence here.
- Sage Vyagrapathar is believed to have worshipped Lord Shiva at this temple.
- The temple is a part of the Shivalaya Ottam tradition.
Special Features
- Located on the left bank of the river, between the waterfalls and the weir.
- The temple is enclosed by walls and situated in a scenic location near the Kothaiyar River waterfalls.
- The temple faces west.
- Presiding deity: Veerabhadrar / Jatadharar in a fierce form, yet sweet for sincere worshippers.
- The Vimana (temple roof) is adorned with sculptures.
- Important attractions include a stone mandapam and a marker for a secret passage.
- The Nandi in this temple faces north.
- Ambal and Vinayagar have sanctorums at the entrance, facing east.
- Outside the temple, there are statues of Lord Krishna with ghee and Lord Murugan with Vel.
- The gold statue was kept at the Adhikesava Perumal Temple.
- The sanctum is round-shaped at the bottom and cone-shaped at the top.
- There is an abode for Jura Devar (the fever deity) in the temple.
- Theertham: River Kothaiyar.
Festivals
- Shivalaya Ottam
- Shivaratri
- Thiruvadirai
- Panguni Kodiyetram – Peruvizha (annual grand festival)
Century/Period/Age
9th century
Managed By
Hindu Religious & Charitable Endowments Department (HRCE)
Nearest Bus Station
Thirunanthikarai
Nearest Railway Station
Kuzhithurai
Nearest Airport
Thiruvananthapuram.