Hiremagalur Kodandarama Temple, Karnataka

Address

Hiremagalur Kodandarama Temple, Hiremagalur, Karnataka 577102

Deity

Lord Rama (Vishnu)

Introduction

• Kodandarama Temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu.
• Located in the outskirts of Chikkamagaluru City, in the Chikkamagaluru District of Karnataka, India.

Puranic Significance

• Legend states that nine siddhas (spiritual adepts) undertook penance near a pond, which became known as Siddha Pushkarini.
• Construction History:
  • Hoysala Era: The sanctum and Sukhanasi structures were built, showcasing intricate Hoysala architectural features.
  • 14th Century CE: Addition of the navaranga, reflecting the architectural style of that period.
  • 16th Century CE: Incorporation of the Mukha Mandapa, showcasing contemporary architectural elements.
  • 17th Century CE: A projection of the vestibule was added, contributing to the temple’s historical diversity.

Special Features

• East-Facing Temple: Features a five-tiered Rajagopuram (entrance tower).
• Sanctum Sanctorum: Comprises the Sanctum, Antrala, Navaranga, and Mukha Mandapa.
  • Sanctum and Antrala: Built in the Hoysala architectural style.
  • Sukanasi (tower) and Navaranga: Added in later periods with brick and mortar.
• Architectural Details:
  • The Sanctum and Antrala are built on a square basement with six cornices.
  • Idols of Lord Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana are placed on a Hanuman pedestal.
  • Idols depict Lord Rama and Lakshmana holding arrows and strung bows, with Sita positioned to the right of Rama, following traditional marriage ceremony customs.
  • The style of these idols suggests they may have been added later, not from the original Hoysala period.
• Landscape Change: The temple was once near a pond that has since dried up, altering the surrounding landscape.

Festivals

• Annual Yatra: Held for one day during February–March each year.

Century/Period/Age

1000 Years old

Managed By

Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)

Nearest Bus Station

Hiremagalur

Nearest Railway Station

Chikkamagaluru Station

Nearest Airport

Bengaluru

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