Begur Nageshvara Temple – Karnataka
Address
Begur Nageshvara Temple – Karnataka
Begur Rd, Begur,
Bengaluru district,
Karnataka 560068
Moolavar
Nageshvara
Introduction
- Location: Situated in Begur Town, Bengaluru South Taluk, Bengaluru Urban District, Karnataka, India. It is located on the banks of Begur Lake.
- Also Known As: The temple is also referred to as Naganatheswara Temple and Pancha Lingeshwara Temple.
Puranic Significance:
- Historical Background:
- The Nageshvara Shrine was commissioned by Ereganga Neetimarga I of the Western Ganga Dynasty, who ruled between 843 and 870 CE.
- The Nagareshwara Shrine was built by Ereganga Neetimarga II, another ruler of the Western Ganga Dynasty (907–921 CE).
- The remaining shrines in the temple complex were built during the rule of the imperial Chola Dynasty.
- Inscriptions and Historical Insights:
- A Kannada inscription dated 890 CE commemorates the Bengaluru War, providing insights into the region’s history.
- A fascinating legend is associated with the temple, involving a Brahmin, a saint, and King Kulotunga II of the Chola Dynasty. The king, seeking redemption for Brahma Hatya dosha (the sin of killing a Brahmin), built several temples, including this one.
- The king is said to have found salvation after constructing the Thiruvidaimarudur Mahalingeshwarar Temple.
Beliefs:
Devotees pray to specific deities for various blessings:
- Kali Kamateshwara: For child boon and settlement of litigation issues.
- Nagareshwara: For business development and relief from skin-related ailments.
- Choleshwara: For marriage boon.
- Karneshwara: For good health.
Special Features:
- The temple complex is a protected monument of national importance by the Archaeological Survey of India.
- Architectural Features:
- The temple faces east and is marked by a five-tiered Rajagopuram (main entrance tower). Additional gopurams are located on the western, northern, and southern sides.
- The premises are enclosed by a 10-foot-high compound wall.
- Vrishabha Stambha: A 30-foot-tall granite pillar stands at the entrance. The base of this pillar is intricately carved with images of Ganesha, Linga, Vrishabha (sacred bull), and Brahma Rakshasa.
- Stone Carving of Kulothunga Chola: Behind the Vrishabha Stambha is a stone carving of Kulothunga Chola with his wife, along with an inscription on a slab.
- Temple Elements:
- Well with carved pillars: The water from the well is used for temple rituals.
- Shami Vriksham: A Vilwa Tree is present within the temple complex.
Shrines:
The temple houses five major shrines:
- Nageshvara Shrine.
- Parvati Shrine.
- Nagareshwara Shrine.
- Kali Kamateshwara Shrine.
- Choleshwara Shrine.
- Karneshwara Shrine.
Festivals:
- The temple hosts various festivals, with devotees praying for specific blessings from the deities:
- Kali Kamateshwara: Child boon and litigation resolution.
- Nagareshwara: Business prosperity and healing.
- Choleshwara: Marriage blessings.
Century/Period
843 – 870 CE
Managed By
Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)
Nearest Bus Station
Begur Lake road
Nearest Railway Station
Bangalore railway station
Nearest Airport
Bangalore