Arasavalli Suryanarayana Temple, Andhra Pradesh

Address

Arasavalli, Srikakulam Mandal,

Srikakulam District,

Andhra Pradesh – 532 001

Phone: +91 8942 222 421

Moolavar

Suryanarayana

Introduction

The Suryanarayana Temple is dedicated to Lord Surya (the Sun God) and is located near Arasavalli Village, on the outskirts of Srikakulam Town, in Srikakulam Mandal, Srikakulam District, Andhra Pradesh, India. It is one of the oldest Sun temples in India, situated on the banks of the Nagavali River, along the route from Srikakulam to Kalingapattinam. The temple attracts devotees and visitors for its historical and religious significance.

Puranic Significance

Historical Origins: The temple is believed to have been built in the 7th century CE by the Kalinga King Devendra Varma. However, the temple suffered significant destruction during the Islamic invasions of the 16th century CE. In 1788 CE, the temple was extensively rebuilt.
Legend of Lord Balarama: As per legend, Balarama, the brother of Lord Krishna, brought the Nagavali River to the region with his plow during the Dwapara Yuga. He also constructed the Rudra Koteeswara Temple on the banks of the river in Srikakulam. During the consecration of the temple, all the Devas worshipped Lord Shiva and Parvati. However, Indra, the king of the Devas, arrived late and was stopped by Nandi from entering, as it would disrupt the ceremonies. Angered, Indra tried to enter forcefully but was kicked away by Nandi. Indra fell unconscious and in pain. Upon regaining his senses, Indra dug the spot where he fell and discovered an image of Suryanarayana Swamy. After performing pooja to the idol, Indra was cured of his pain and created the Indra Theertham with his Vajrayudha. As Indra’s pain was transformed into joy at this location, it became known as Harshavalli (the Abode of Joy). Over time, the name Harshavalli was corrupted to Arasavalli.

Beliefs

Devotees visit the Suryanarayana Temple for various blessings, including relief from:

Leprosy
Skin ailments
Eye problems
Bone issues
Digestive problems
Blessings for children, wealth, prosperity, and longevity.

Special Features

Architectural Style: The temple follows the Panchayatana style of architecture. The structure is designed such that the early morning rays of the sun fall directly on the feet of the deity twice a year: during Uttarayan (March 9–11) and Dakshinayan (October 1–3), even when the five entrance gates are closed.
Deity and Idol: The sanctum of the main shrine enshrines the idol of Suryanarayana (Aditya). The idol is carved exquisitely out of a single block of black granite stone. The Utsava idol is a metallic image of Surya accompanied by his consorts, Usha, Padmini, and Chaya.
Other Shrines: There are also shrines dedicated to Indra, Anjaneya (Hanuman), Kala Bhairava, Subramanya, and Mahalakshmi within the temple premises.
Theertham: The temple is associated with the Indra Pushkarini, a sacred water body.

Festivals

Rathasaptami: The major festival celebrated at the Suryanarayana Temple is Rathasaptami, also known as Surya Jayanthi, which marks the birthday of Lord Surya. This festival usually falls between February and March. The event attracts numerous devotees, and the procession of the deity is a highlight of the celebrations.

References

https://tamilnadu-favtourism.blogspot.com